Best right way to clean curtains with ease! Learn how to hand-wash, machine-wash, and steam clean. Curtains are an essential part of the home because they add beauty and privacy to the home. They block out outside noise. However, curtains sometimes get dusty and stained. Therefore, cleaning them is a big problem. Some types of heavy and soft fabrics need to be cleaned with precision and there are different methods for this.
A complete guide to cleaning curtains is in this article like how to clean by hand, how to clean with a washing machine and how to clean with a steam iron. Which gives your curtains more appeal and makes them more durable.
How to Wash Curtains in Different Ways
How to Hand-Wash Curtains

What You’ll Need
- Large basin or bathtub.
- Mild detergent suitable for delicate fabrics.
- Soft sponge or cloth (optional for spot cleaning).
- Use a drying rack to dry.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Check the Care Label: Before washing, check the care label on the curtains to see if they are hand washable. Some fabrics are labeled dry clean only.
- Remove Dust and Debris: Gently shaking the curtains will remove any dust and debris. You can also vacuum them using a brush attachment for a thorough pre-cleaning.
- Prepare the Cleaning Solution: Fill a large basin or bathtub with plenty of warm water. Add a mild detergent that is completely dissolved. Avoid using harsh chemicals and bleach as these can damage delicate fabrics.
- Soak the Curtains: Swirl the curtains in the water to loosen the dirt. They should be soaked for 10-15 minutes, especially before washing to help loosen the dirt.
- Wash the Curtains: Gently rub the fabric with your hands to remove stains and dirt. Pay attention to where you see stains but avoid rubbing too hard as this can damage the fabric. For delicate fabrics, spot cleaning is a good solution.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Change the water when it becomes very dirty and fill it with fresh warm water. Rub the curtain evenly with detergent. Change the water and clean until the stain on the curtain is removed.
- Remove Excess Water: Gently press the curtain against the side of the basin or tub to remove excess water. Wrinkled fabrics can stretch or tear.
- Dry the Curtains: Dry it on a drying rack to remove excess moisture. After the water has stopped dripping, it should be placed on a drying rack that is protected from direct sunlight and well ventilated.
How to Wash Curtains in Washing Machine

What You’ll Need
- Your machine has settings that are designed for gentler washing.
- Less harsh detergent.
- Mesh laundry bag (optional for delicate curtains).
- Using a drying rack.
Step-by-Step Guide
- Check the Care Label: Read the care label before washing curtains in the machine, as fabrics can shrink or warp when washed.
- Remove Dust and Debris: Shake the curtains outside to get rid of loose dust and dirt. You can also vacuum using a soft brush for thick fabrics.
- Prepare the Washing Machine: The gentle cycle setting or delicate cycle uses cold or lukewarm water. Using a mild detergent will protect the curtains.
- Use a Mesh Laundry Bag (Optional): Place sharp curtains or delicate curtains in a mesh laundry bag to prevent them from getting tangled or torn during the wash.
- Load the Curtains: Place the curtains in the washing machine without overcrowding them. If necessary, wash one or two panels per load.
- Start the Wash Cycle: Set it to a gentle cycle. Do not use fabric softener unless stated on the care label, as it can coat some fabrics and cause damage.
- Dry the Curtains: Remove the curtains from the machine immediately after the cycle is complete to avoid wrinkles. Hang them on a drying rack in a well-ventilated area; avoid using a dryer unless the care label states otherwise.
Tips for Best Results
- Be sure to check the care label for instructions to avoid damaging the curtains.
- Sharp curtains are slightly damp; this lessens the chances of getting wrinkles out afterwards.
- Regular cleaning every 3-6 months helps maintain the appearance of the curtains and extends their lifespan.
How to Steam Clean Your Curtains

What You’ll Need
- Portable steam cleaner.
- A very robust step stool (in case the curtains are too long).
- Clean microfiber cloth (not required).
Step-by-Step Guide
- Prepare the Curtains: Leave curtains hanging on their rods. This makes it easier to steam clean, without the hassle of taking the curtains down.
- Set Up the Steam Cleaner: Fill the steam cleaner with water, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Let it heat up and prepare to produce steam.
- Start Steaming: Start using the steam cleaner at the top of the curtains and work your way down. Hold the steam cleaner a few inches away from the fabric so it doesn’t get wet. Moving the steamer in a slow, vertical motion will help remove dirt and wrinkles.
- Focus on Stains (If Any): If there are any visible stains, you can steam them for a little longer or gently blot them with a clean microfiber cloth.
- Let the Curtains Dry: Let the curtains hang and air dry completely. Make sure the room is well ventilated to help the drying process.
FAQ:
Should curtains be washed or dry cleaned?
The correct answer depends on fabric type, while you can check the manufacturer’s instructions, most manufacturers list dry clean only because it causes the least shrinkage…. Most curtains will not respond well to either washing or traditional Dry Cleaning, causing shrinkage, and fabric damage.
In which mode should we wash curtains?
If in doubt, lightweight fabrics which won’t retain much water, such as cotton, are usually fine to wash in the washing machine with your usual laundry detergent. Choose a ‘delicate’ cycle, or a cool wash on a slower spin cycle. Persil small & mighty works well in temperatures as low as 30°C.
Can you wash curtains in a washing machine?
Just be sure that the cotton and linen aren’t lined. Polyester and nylon must be machine-washed because they can’t withstand the chemicals used in dry cleaning. When you wash any of these types of curtains, be sure to set your washing machine to gentle at a cold temperature.
What is the best way to clean curtains?
If you’re able to do laundry at home, rest assured, it is possible to put drapes and curtains in the washing machine if the fabric allows. The best way to clean curtains and drapes is to wash them on a gentle cycle, in cool to warm water, with mild detergent.
What is the best thing to wash curtains in?
Constant exposure to sunlight can render even sturdy fabrics fragile. So when machine-washing curtains and draperies, use the gentle cycle, cool or lukewarm water, and mild detergent. If possible, hang them on a clothesline to dry, or put them in a clothes dryer in a no-heat or delicate setting.
Do you wash curtains in hot or cold water?
Cold Water: – Best for protein-based stains (e.g., blood, egg, dairy). Hot water can set these stains, making them harder to remove.
Hot Water: – Effective for oil-based stains (e.g., grease, makeup) and some general dirt and grime. Heat can help dissolve oils and enhance the cleaning power of detergents.